Pench

Madhya Pradesh & Maharashtra

Altitude

425m to 620m 

Vegetation

Teak mixed with other species like saja

Total Area

1,179 km²

Rainfall

1300 mm

Pench National Park

Basic Facts

Operational

October - July

Best time to go

October - May

Airport

Nagpur

Railway

Seoni

Climate

20 - 38 °C

Pench National Park

About the Park

A total of 758 square kilometers of this Southern Indian tropical moist deciduous forest blends seamlessly with tropical dry deciduous teak woodlands. The terrain is interlaced with numerous seasonal streams and ‘nallahs’. Although the Pench River typically dries up by late April, a number of natural water pools—locally known as ‘dohs’—serve as crucial waterholes for wildlife during the dry season. The Pench Reservoir, located at the center of the park, becomes the primary water source during this period.

Due to the high concentration of prey along the Pench River, tigers are frequently found in this region and often patrol the riverine belt. Leopards, while more commonly seen along the park’s periphery, occasionally venture deep into the forest.

Pench National Park also supports a thriving population of herbivores. Cheetals (spotted deer), sambars, and nilgais are frequently seen grazing in the open clearings, along roadsides, and near the riverbanks and reservoir.

Packs of up to 15 wild dogs are often sighted in areas like Chhedia, Jamtara, Bodanala, and Pyorthadi within the reserve. During the summer months, herds of gaur (Indian bison) can typically be found near streams and bamboo patches. Sloth bears prefer hilly, rocky outcrops and are commonly associated with forests dense in Mahul bel (Bauhinia vines).

The chinkara (Indian gazelle), though rare, can occasionally be seen in open areas near the villages of Turia, Telia, and Dudhgaon.

Langurs are commonly seen throughout Pench, while Rhesus macaques tend to appear more frequently along the forest edges.

Pench is also a haven for birdwatchers, with over 210 bird species recorded, including several migratory birds. Some commonly spotted species include the Indian Peafowl, Red Junglefowl, Crow Pheasant (Greater Coucal), Crimson-breasted Barbet, Red-vented Bulbul, Racket-tailed Drongo, Magpie Robin, and Lesser Whistling Teal.

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accommodation in Pench

taj Baghvan

Just 100 kilometers from Nagpur, a scenic two-hour drive leads you to Baghvan, aptly named the “tiger forest.” Located just minutes from the entrance of Pench National Park, this exclusive safari lodge features 12 charming stand-alone bungalows set along a picturesque nullah (dry riverbed), which forms a natural boundary between the lodge and the national park.

Each bungalow offers a private rooftop machan (jungle lookout), indoor and outdoor showers, and a cozy sit-out area nestled in the woods—perfect for soaking in the sights and sounds of the forest.

The guest areas exude an understated colonial elegance, with vintage radios, crystal candelabras on the dining table, and metal chandeliers. Delicate Parsi tiles adorn the live food counter, while woven hyacinth furniture and grand ebony chests add rich character to the space.

The Taj Safari Lodge at Baghvan also features a serene infinity pool shaded by trees, offering forest views that create the ideal setting for relaxation.

Across from the safari shop, a quaint cottage houses a small library, a computer, and a television for guest use. Adjacent to it lies a tranquil massage room, designed to help you unwind after a thrilling day in the wild.

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